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Old TestamentProphecy

Isaiah

66Chapters
1,292Verses
0Notes
0Reflections
Book Introduction

Isaiah is the grandest of the prophetic books, a vision spanning judgment and comfort, empires and eternity. Called in the year King Uzziah died by a vision of the thrice-holy God, Isaiah confronts Judah's corruption and warns of Assyria and Babylon, yet keeps breaking into promises: a virgin's child called Immanuel, a son given whose government brings endless peace. The second half turns to consolation, comfort my people, and unveils the Servant of the Lord, wounded for our transgressions. It closes with new heavens and a new earth. No prophet is quoted more in the New Testament.

Author

Isaiah son of Amoz; the unity of the book is debated among scholars.

Date

Isaiah ministered c. 740–681 BC in Jerusalem.

Audience

Judah and Jerusalem under Assyrian threat, and exiles needing comfort.

Purpose

To declare God's holiness in judgment and salvation, promising a Servant-King who redeems Israel and the nations.

Key Themes
The Holy One of IsraelJudgment and comfortThe suffering ServantMessianic hopeTrust, not alliancesNew heavens and new earth
Book Outline
1–12Judah judged; Immanuel promised
13–27Oracles against the nations
28–39Woes, trust, and Hezekiah's crisis
40–55Comfort and the Servant's mission
56–66Restoration and new creation
Key Verses
ALL CHAPTERS66 chapters
1
Isaiah's opening vision establishes the foundational them...
2
In this vision of the latter days, Isaiah presents one of...
3
Isaiah shifts focus to the immediate social crisis afflic...
4
This brief chapter pivots from judgment to hope, offering...
5
The Song of the Vineyard stands as one of Scripture's mos...
6
Isaiah's throne-room vision stands as the most foundation...
7
Isaiah's encounter with King Ahaz during the Syro-Ephraim...
8
This chapter deepens the themes of divine sign-giving and...
9
This chapter contains one of the Old Testament's most lum...
10
Isaiah pronounces woes against those who decree unjust de...
11
This chapter provides one of the Old Testament's richest ...
12
This brief hymn of praise celebrates the salvation and co...
13
Isaiah shifts from oracles concerning Israel to a series ...
14
This chapter continues the oracle against Babylon, depict...
15
Isaiah's prophecy against Moab employs vivid and sympathe...
16
Continuing the oracle against Moab, this chapter depicts ...
17
This oracle against Damascus (Aram) announces the destruc...
18
This enigmatic prophecy addresses a land beyond Ethiopia,...
19
Isaiah's extended prophecy concerning Egypt depicts a nat...
20
This chapter provides historical narrative context for Is...
21
This chapter contains three brief oracles, the first conc...
22
This oracle concerning Jerusalem (the Valley of Vision) a...
23
Isaiah's prophecy against Tyre, the great Phoenician city...
24
This chapter marks the transition to the Isaiah Apocalyps...
25
This hymn of praise celebrates God's deliverance and the ...
26
This song of faith celebrates the salvation of the Lord a...
27
This final chapter of the Isaiah Apocalypse depicts the p...
28
Isaiah pronounces woes against the leaders and people of ...
29
Isaiah announces judgment against Jerusalem, described as...
30
Isaiah condemns Judah's reliance on Egypt as a military a...
31
Isaiah pronounces woes against those who go down to Egypt...
32
Isaiah presents a vision of righteous leadership and the ...
33
Isaiah's oracle pronounces judgment against the Assyrian ...
34
In sharp contrast to the promise of deliverance for Zion,...
35
This chapter, often called the "Highway of Holiness," pre...
36
This chapter marks the transition to the historical narra...
37
This chapter narrates Hezekiah's response to the Assyrian...
38
This chapter recounts Hezekiah's illness and recovery, pr...
39
This final chapter of the historical narrative recounts t...
40
The Book of Comfort begins with one of Scripture's most m...
41
In this chapter, the Lord addresses the nations, challeng...
42
This chapter introduces the first of the four Servant Son...
43
The Lord addresses Israel directly, reassuring the people...
44
The Lord continues to address Israel reassuringly, callin...
45
The Lord addresses Cyrus directly, anointing him as His s...
46
The Lord compares Himself to the idols of Babylon, Bel an...
47
The Lord pronounces judgment against Babylon, described a...
48
The Lord addresses Israel as the house of Jacob, confront...
49
The second Servant Song introduces the servant's complain...
50
The third Servant Song depicts the servant's willingness ...
51
The Lord calls Israel to seek righteousness and to look t...
52
This chapter begins with the call to Zion to awake and pu...
53
The fourth Servant Song presents the climactic vision of ...
54
Following the Servant Song, the Lord addresses the abando...
55
The Lord issues an urgent invitation to all who thirst to...
56
This chapter marks the transition to the final section of...
57
The passage announces the passing of the righteous into p...
58
The Lord calls upon the prophet to cry aloud and lift his...
59
The Lord declares that His arm is not too short to save a...
60
The Lord commands Zion to arise and shine because her lig...
61
The prophet announces that the spirit of the Lord is upon...
62
The prophet declares that he will not remain silent or re...
63
The prophet sees the Lord coming from Edom with His garme...
64
The people pray for God to come down and rend the heavens...
65
The Lord declares that He was ready to answer but Israel ...
66
The Lord declares that heaven is His throne and earth His...