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Old TestamentPoetry

Song of Solomon

8Chapters
117Verses
0Notes
0Reflections
Book Introduction

The Song of Solomon is an unabashed celebration of love between a man and a woman, told in lyric poetry of gardens, vineyards, spices, and springtime. Two voices, with a chorus of friends, trace the arc of desire: longing, seeking, wedding, misunderstanding, and reunion, all charged with imagery both tender and bold. The Song never mentions God directly, yet it stands in Scripture as witness that love, faithful, exclusive, and strong as death, is his good gift. Jewish and Christian readers have also long heard in it an echo of the love between God and his people.

Author

Associated with Solomon by its title; precise authorship uncertain.

Date

Traditionally Solomon's era, tenth century BC; dating debated.

Audience

Israel, celebrating covenant love; sung at weddings and festivals.

Purpose

To celebrate the beauty, power, and exclusivity of married love as a gift from God.

Key Themes
Delight in married loveLonging and desireMutual belongingLove strong as deathThe garden of intimacy
Book Outline
1–2First stirrings of love
3–4Courtship and wedding
5–6Distance, seeking, and reunion
7–8Love mature and unquenchable
Key Verses
ALL CHAPTERS8 chapters