Haggai 2
23 verses
Haggai delivers three additional messages in his second chapter that progressively elevate the theological significance of the rebuilding temple project. In the first message, the prophet encourages those who remember the glory of the first temple not to despair at the modest appearance of the new structure, for the Lord promises that the latter glory of this house shall be greater than the former, and in this place the Lord will give peace—a radical promise that the rebuilt temple will exceed Solomon's magnificent original. The second message addresses the ceremonial question of whether holiness can be transmitted through contact with holy objects, using this to assure the people that their work on the temple will result in blessing and that God's Spirit remains with them despite their unfaithfulness during exile. The third and climactic message comes on the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, when the Lord makes a magnificent promise to Zerubbabel that though the heavens and earth will be shaken and all nations brought low, Zerubbabel will be made like a signet ring, signifying that he bears divine authority and that the messianic line shall flow through his descendants. This promise to Zerubbabel establishes the Davidic covenant trajectory that connects post-exilic restoration to future Messianic redemption, suggesting that the rebuilt temple and restored community constitute the vehicle through which God's ultimate purposes shall be accomplished. In redemptive history, Haggai's prophecies transition the people from exile-defined identity to restoration-grounded hope, establishing the rebuilt temple as the tangible embodiment of God's renewed commitment to His covenant people.
VERSES IN THIS CHAPTER
1
In the seventh month, in the one and twentieth day of the month, came the word of the Lord by the prophet Haggai, saying,
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2
Speak now to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, and to the residue of the people, saying,
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3
Who is left among you that saw this house in her first glory? and how do ye see it now? is it not in your eyes in comparison of it as nothing?
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4
Yet now be strong, O Zerubbabel, saith the Lord; and be strong, O Joshua, son of Josedech, the high priest; and be strong, all ye people of the land, saith the Lord, and work: for I am with you, saith the Lord of hosts:
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5
According to the word that I covenanted with you when ye came out of Egypt, so my spirit remaineth among you: fear ye not.
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6
For thus saith the Lord of hosts; Yet once, it is a little while, and I will shake the heavens, and the earth, and the sea, and the dry land;
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7
And I will shake all nations, and the desire of all nations shall come: and I will fill this house with glory, saith the Lord of hosts.
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8
The silver is mine, and the gold is mine, saith the Lord of hosts.
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9
The glory of this latter house shall be greater than of the former, saith the Lord of hosts: and in this place will I give peace, saith the Lord of hosts.
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10
In the four and twentieth day of the ninth month, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the Lord by Haggai the prophet, saying,
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11
Thus saith the Lord of hosts; Ask now the priests concerning the law, saying,
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12
If one bear holy flesh in the skirt of his garment, and with his skirt do touch bread, or pottage, or wine, or oil, or any meat, shall it be holy? And the priests answered and said, No.
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13
Then said Haggai, If one that is unclean by a dead body touch any of these, shall it be unclean? And the priests answered and said, It shall be unclean.
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14
Then answered Haggai, and said, So is this people, and so is this nation before me, saith the Lord; and so is every work of their hands; and that which they offer there is unclean.
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15
And now, I pray you, consider from this day and upward, from before a stone was laid upon a stone in the temple of the Lord:
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16
Since those days were, when one came to an heap of twenty measures, there were but ten: when one came to the pressfat for to draw out fifty vessels out of the press, there were but twenty.
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17
I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the labours of your hands; yet ye turned not to me, saith the Lord.
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18
Consider now from this day and upward, from the four and twentieth day of the ninth month, even from the day that the foundation of the Lord’s temple was laid, consider it.
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19
Is the seed yet in the barn? yea, as yet the vine, and the fig tree, and the pomegranate, and the olive tree, hath not brought forth: from this day will I bless you.
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20
And again the word of the Lord came unto Haggai in the four and twentieth day of the month, saying,
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21
Speak to Zerubbabel, governor of Judah, saying, I will shake the heavens and the earth;
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22
And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the heathen; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
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23
In that day, saith the Lord of hosts, will I take thee, O Zerubbabel, my servant, the son of Shealtiel, saith the Lord, and will make thee as a signet: for I have chosen thee, saith the Lord of hosts.
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