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Old TestamentProphecy

Zechariah

14Chapters
211Verses
0Notes
0Reflections
Book Introduction

Zechariah prophesied alongside Haggai to the temple-rebuilders, but his vision stretches far beyond construction. Eight strange night visions, horsemen, lampstands, a flying scroll, a high priest in filthy clothes given clean garments, assure the struggling community that God has returned to Jerusalem with mercy and that his purposes run on grace: not by might, nor by power, but by my Spirit. The book's later oracles grow more messianic still: a king arriving humble on a donkey, a shepherd struck, one pierced whom the people mourn, and finally the Lord reigning as king over all the earth.

Author

Zechariah son of Berechiah; the unity of chapters 9–14 is debated.

Date

Ministry began 520 BC; later oracles undated.

Audience

The post-exilic community rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem.

Purpose

To encourage the rebuilding community with visions of God's renewed presence and promises of the coming King.

Key Themes
Not by might but SpiritGod returns to ZionCleansing the priesthoodThe humble coming KingThe pierced one mournedThe Lord king over all
Book Outline
1–6Eight visions in the night
7–8From fasting to joyful feasts
9–11The coming king and rejected shepherd
12–14The pierced one and final kingdom
Key Verses
ALL CHAPTERS14 chapters