Lamentations 1:12
Is it nothing to you, all you who pass by? Look and see if there is any sorrow like my sorrow—Jerusalem, personified as a suffering woman, directly addresses passersby, appealing to their compassion and witness. The rhetorical question "Is it nothing to you?" transforms the lament into an accusation: to pass by unmoved is a failure of human solidarity and covenantal obligation. The comparison of her sorrow to that of all others asserts that Jerusalem's suffering is superlative, unmatched in its intensity and injustice. Theologically, the verse implies that Jerusalem's suffering should move even strangers to compassion; if it does not, their indifference itself becomes a form of sin. Moreover, the appeal to those who pass by may implicitly address God as the ultimate "passer-by" who sees and potentially ignores: the verse challenges witnesses, human and divine, to recognize and respond to suffering.