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PSALMS 52:2 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
Ps 52:1Ps 52:3
Thy tongue deviseth mischiefs; like a sharp razor, working deceitfully.
The graphic depiction of the tongue as a destructive weapon—sharp, deceitful, and habitually practicing treachery—locates evil in the domain of speech, suggesting that the wicked sow destruction through words rather than merely physical violence. The emphasis on the tongue's work as a constant practice ("all day long") indicates that deceit is the habitual orientation of the evildoer, not occasional lapse but fundamental character. This verse situates evil in the realm of communication and relationship, suggesting that lies and betrayal are the primary mechanisms through which the wicked harm others and themselves. The theological implication is that God cares deeply about the integrity of human speech and the bonds of trust that language creates.

Church Fathers on Psalms 52:2

1. The title of the Psalm has: “At the end, understanding of David, when there came Doeg the Edomite and told Saul, David has come into the house of Abimelech:” whereas we read that he had come into the house of Achimelech. And it may chance that we do not unreasonably suppose, that because of the similarity of a name and the difference of one syllable, or rather of one letter, the titles have been varied. In the manuscripts, however, of the Psalms, when we looked into them,…

Augustine · 4th century · Exposition on Psalm 52 (excerpt)
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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