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PSALMS 45:2 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
Ps 45:1Ps 45:3
Thou art fairer than the children of men: grace is poured into thy lips: therefore God hath blessed thee for ever.
The affirmation that the king surpasses all people in beauty and that grace has been poured upon his lips establishes divine favor operating through the king's physique and eloquence. The description of the king as more handsome than all mortals suggests that royal beauty represents not merely physical attractiveness but the visible manifestation of divine election and blessing. The specific mention of grace upon the lips indicates that the king's speech carries authority and persuasive power flowing from divine anointing. The association of physical beauty with spiritual grace reflects ancient Near Eastern ideology connecting royal appearance to divine favor. This verse establishes the king as the recipient of exceptional divine gift and blessing that exceeds that granted to ordinary mortals.

Church Fathers on Psalms 45:2

1. This Psalm, even as we ourselves have been singing with gladness together with you, we would beg you in like manner to consider with attention together with us. For it is sung of the sacred Marriage-feast; of the Bridegroom and the Bride; of the King and His people; of the Saviour and those who are to be saved....His sons are we, in that we are the “children of the Bridegroom;” and it is to us that this Psalm is addressed, whose title has the words, “For the sons of Korah,…

Augustine · 4th century · Exposition on Psalm 45 (excerpt)
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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