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Psalms 43:2 — King James Version← Study notes

For thou art the God of my strength: why dost thou cast me off? why go I mourning because of the oppression of the enemy?


Psalms 43:2Hebrew Interlinear

Hebrew · Psalms 43:211 words
HebrewMeaning
כִּֽיkiy
forconjH3588
+ (forasmuch · inasmuch · where-) as · assured ···
אַתָּ֤הʾatāh
youprepH859
thou · ye · you
אֱלֹהֵ֣יʾĕlōhēy
are the God ofnounH430
exceeding · God (-dess · -ly) · great ···
מָֽעוּזִּ/י֮māʿwziy
refuge mynounH4581
fort · rock · strength · strong
לָ/מָ֪הlāmāh
why?pronH4100
oft · ) · thing · what (end ···
זְנַ֫חְתָּ֥/נִיzənaḥətāniy
have you rejected meverbH2186
remove far away
לָֽ/מָּהlāmāh
why?pronH4100
oft · ) · thing · what (end ···
קֹדֵ֥רqōdēr
mourningverbH6937
be dark · heavily · mourn
אֶתְהַלֵּ֗ךְʾetəhalēkə
do I go aboutverbH1980
apace · behave · come · continually ···
בְּ/לַ֣חַץbəlaḥaṣ
in the oppression ofpronH3906
oppression
אוֹיֵֽבʾwōyēb
an enemyverbH341
foe
Words are listed top to bottom following the original right-to-left reading order. אֵת (ʾēṯ) is a direct object marker with no English equivalent, shown faded.

Church Fathers on Psalms 43:2

1. This Psalm is a short one; it satisfies the mental cravings of the hearers, without imposing too severe a trial on the hunger of those fasting. Let our soul feed upon it; our soul, which he who sings in this Psalm, speaks of as “cast down;” cast down, I suppose, either in consequence of some fist, or rather in consequence of some hunger he was in. For fasting is a voluntary act; being an-hungered is an involuntary thing. That which is an-hungered, is the Church, is the…

Augustine · 4th century · Exposition on Psalm 43 (excerpt)
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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