“Deliver me not over unto the will of mine enemies: for false witnesses are risen up against me, and such as breathe out cruelty.”
The psalmist identifies his specific threat: false witnesses rising against him, speaking lies, and breathing out violence through deceit. This verse grounds the psalm's struggle in the concrete reality of legal accusation and character assassination. The verb "rise up" suggests formal raising of accusation, the courtroom drama where false witnesses testify and attempt to condemn an innocent person. The phrase "breathing violence" employs imagery of passionate hatred and vicious intent, suggesting accusations are animated by malice rather than truth. This verse clarifies the liturgical and legal context: the psalmist likely performs this psalm in the temple as formal protest against false accusation.
Church Fathers on Psalms 27:12
Of David himself, before he was anointed. 1. Christ's young soldier speaks, on his coming to the faith. “The Lord is my light, and my salvation: whom shall I fear?” Psalm 26:1. The Lord will give me both knowledge of Himself, and salvation: who shall take me from Him? “The Lord is the Protector of my life: of whom shall I be afraid?” The Lord will repel all the assaults and snares of mine enemy: of no man shall I be afraid. 2. “Whilst the guilty approach unto me to eat up…
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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