“Surely thou wilt slay the wicked, O God: depart from me therefore, ye bloody men.”
The psalmist's passionate invocation against the wicked who hate God establishes a fundamental dichotomy between those who take God's side and those who rebel against God's dominion, creating an unbridgeable divide in the community of the earth. This verse articulates righteous anger at those who oppose God, suggesting that the faithful community should share God's hostility toward rebellion against divine rule and should not extend neutrality or accommodation toward those who explicitly reject God's authority. The reference to those who speak against you wickedly establishes that opposition to God finds expression in hostile speech and deliberate defiance, making the rebellion against God not merely a matter of external action but of conscious ideological stance. By invoking God against the wicked, the psalmist establishes that the faithful may rightfully petition God to oppose those who oppose Him, making the conflict between the righteous and the wicked ultimately a manifestation of the larger conflict between God and all forces opposed to divine rule.
Church Fathers on Psalms 139:19
1. ...Our Lord Jesus Christ speaks in the Prophets, sometimes in His own Name, sometimes in ours, because He makes Himself one with us; as it is said, “they two shall be one flesh.” Wherefore also the Lord says in the Gospel, speaking of marriage, “therefore they are no more two, but one flesh.” One flesh, because of our mortality He took flesh; not one divinity, for He is the Creator, we the creature. Whatsoever then our Lord speaks in the person of the Flesh He took upon…
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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