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MARK 6:20 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
Mark 6:19Mark 6:21
For Herod feared John, knowing that he was a just man and an holy, and observed him; and when he heard him, he did many things, and heard him gladly.
Because Herod feared John and protected him, knowing him to be a righteous and holy man. When Herod heard John, he was greatly puzzled; yet he liked to listen to him — the portrait of Herod is psychologically complex: he fears John (personal reverence), protects him (guards him against Herodias), knows him to be righteous and holy (accurate moral assessment), is greatly puzzled by him (cannot reconcile John's message with his own life), yet likes to listen to him (finds the teaching compelling even while unable to obey it). This is precisely the condition of the thorny-ground hearer: hearing and even enjoying the word while the thorns of wealth and desire choke its fruitfulness.

Church Fathers on Mark 6:20

The Evangelist Mark, taking occasion from what went before, here relates the death of the Forerunner, saying, 'For Herod himself had sent forth and laid hold upon John, and bound him in prison for Herodias' sake, his brother Philip’s wife: for he had married her.'

Theophylact · 11th century

Ancient history relates, that Philip, the son of Herod the great, under whom the Lord fled into Egypt, the brother of this Herod, under whom Christ suffered, married Herodias, the daughter of king Aretas; but afterwards, that his father-in-law, after certain disagreements had arisen with his son-in-law, had taken his daughter away, and, to the grief of her former husband, had given her in marriage to his enemy; therefore John the Baptist rebukes Herod and Herodias for…

Bede · 8th century

Or else, the head of the law, which is Christ, is cut off from His own body, that is, the Jewish people, and is given to a Gentile damsel, that is, the Roman Church, and the damsel gives it to her adulterous mother, that is, to the synagogue, who in the end will believe. The body of John is buried, his head is put in a dish; thus the human Letter is covered over, the Spirit is honoured, and received on the altar.

Pseudo-Jerome · 5th century
Read all 17 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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Mark 6:20 — Community Reflections | HolyStudy