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Luke 1:19 — King James Version← Study notes

And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel, that stand in the presence of God; and am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings.


Luke 1:19Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 1:1923 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheis
answeringverbG611
ho
thearticleG3588
ἄγγελοςangelos
angelnounG32
εἶπενeipen
saidverbG3004
αὐτῷautō
to himpronounG846
ἘγώEgō
I myselfpronounG1473
εἰμιeimi
amverbG1510
ΓαβριὴλGabriēl
GabrielnounG1043
ho
the onearticleG3588
παρεστηκὼςparestēkōs
standingverbG3936
ἐνώπιονenōpion
beforeprepositionG1799
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
θεοῦtheou
GodnounG2316
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἀπεστάληνapestalēn
I was sentverbG649
λαλῆσαιlalēsai
to speakverbG2980
πρὸςpros
toprepositionG4314
σὲse
youpronounG4771
καὶkai
andwordG2532
εὐαγγελίσασθαίeuangelisasthai
to bring glad tidingsverbG2097
σοιsoi
to youpronounG4771
ταῦταtauta
thesedemonstrativeG3778
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 1:19

Considering his own age, and moreover the barrenness of his wife, Zacharias doubted; as it is said, And Zacharias said to the angel, Whereby shall I know this? as if he said, “How shall this be?” And he adds the reason of his doubting; For I am an old man. An unseasonable time of life, an ill-suited nature; the planter infirm, the soil barren. But it is thought by some a thing unpardonable. in the priest, that he raises a course of objections; for whenever God declares any…

Chrysostom · 4th century

As if he says, “If it were man who promised these miracles, one might with impunity demand a sign, but when an angel promises, it is then not right to doubt. It follows; And I am sent to speak to you.

Bede · 8th century

For when angels come to us, they so outwardly fulfill their ministry, as at the same time inwardly to be never absent from His sight; since, though the angelic spirit is circumscribed, the highest Spirit, which is God, is not circumscribed. The angels therefore even when sent are before Him, because on whatever mission they go, they pass within Him.

Gregory the Great · 6th century
Read all 12 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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