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John 8:42 — King James Version← Study notes

Jesus said unto them, If God were your Father, ye would love me: for I proceeded forth and came from God; neither came I of myself, but he sent me.


John 8:42Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 8:4230 words
GreekMeaning
εἶπενeipen
sayverbG3004
αὐτοῖςautois
to thempronounG846
ho
thearticleG3588
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ΕἰEi
IfwordG1487
ho
thearticleG3588
θεὸςtheos
GodnounG2316
πατὴρpatēr
FathernounG3962
ὑμῶνhymōn
of youpronounG4771
ἦνēn
wereverbG1510
ἠγαπᾶτεēgapate
you were lovingverbG25
ἂνan
then wouldparticleG302
ἐμέeme
Me myselfpronounG1473
ἐγὼegō
I myselfpronounG1473
γὰρgar
forwordG1063
ἐκek
fromprepositionG1537
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
θεοῦtheou
GodnounG2316
ἐξῆλθονexēlthon
came forthverbG1831
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἥκωhēkō
am hereverbG2240
οὐδὲoude
notadverbG3761
γὰρgar
forwordG1063
ἀπ’ap’
byprepositionG575
ἐμαυτοῦemautou
me, mine own (self), myselfpronounG1683
ἐλήλυθαelēlytha
have I comeverbG2064
ἀλλ’all’
butwordG235
ἐκεῖνόςekeinos
HedemonstrativeG1565
μεme
MyselfpronounG1473
ἀπέστειλενapesteilen
sentverbG649
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 8:42

The Jews had begun to understand that our Lord was not speaking of sonship according to the flesh, but of manner of life. Scripture often speaks of spiritual fornication, with many gods, and of the soul being prostituted, as it were, by paying worship to false gods. This explains what follows: Then said they to Him, We be not born of fornication; we have one Father, even God.

Augustine · 4th century

As if their motive against Him was a desire to avenge God’s honor.

Theophylact · 11th century

Or their sonship to Abraham having been disproved, they reply by bitterly insinuating, that our Savior was the offspring of adultery. But perhaps the tone of the answer is disputatious, more than any thing else. For whereas they have said shortly before, We have Abraham for our father, and had been told in reply, If you are Abraham’s children, do the works of Abraham; they declare in return that they have a greater Father than Abraham, i.e. God; and that they were not derived…

Origen · 3rd century
Read all 11 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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