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James 1:17 — King James Version← Study notes

Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning.


James 1:17Greek Interlinear

Greek · James 1:1723 words
GreekMeaning
ΠᾶσαPasa
EveryadjectiveG3956
δόσιςdosis
act of givingnounG1394
ἀγαθὴagathē
goodadjectiveG18
καὶkai
andwordG2532
πᾶνpan
everyadjectiveG3956
δώρημαdōrēma
giftnounG1434
τέλειονteleion
perfectadjectiveG5046
ἄνωθένanōthen
from aboveadverbG509
ἐστινestin
isverbG1510
καταβαῖνονkatabainon
coming downverbG2597
ἀπὸapo
fromprepositionG575
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
πατρὸςpatros
FathernounG3962
τῶνtōn
thearticleG3588
φώτωνphōtōn
of lightsnounG5457
παρ’par’
withprepositionG3844
whomrelative pronounG3739
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ἔνιeni
there isverbG1762
παραλλαγὴparallagē
variationnounG3883
ē
orwordG2228
τροπῆςtropēs
of shiftingnounG5157
ἀποσκίασμαaposkiasma
shadownounG644
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on James 1:17

When, however, the Pelagians say that the only grace which is not given according to our merits is that whereby his sins are forgiven to man, but that that which is given in the end, that is, eternal life, is rendered to our preceding merits: they must not be allowed to go without an answer. If, indeed, they so understand our merits as to acknowledge them, too, to be the gifts of God, then their opinion would not deserve reprobation. But inasmuch as they so preach human…

Augustine · 4th century · On Grace and Free Will, 15

From which we clearly infer that the initiative not only of our actions but also of good thoughts comes from God, who inspires us with a good will to begin with, and supplies us with the opportunity of carrying out what we rightly desire: for every good gift and every perfect gift comes down from above, from the Father of lights, James 1:17 who both begins what is good, and continues it and completes it in us, as the Apostle says: But He who gives seed to the sower will both…

John Cassian · 5th century · Conference 13, 3
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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