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DANIEL 1 — KING JAMES VERSION 4 8
Ezek 48Dan 2
Daniel 1
21 verses
Daniel 1 establishes the court narrative framework through the story of Daniel and three companions in Babylonian captivity, young Judeans who refuse to defile themselves by consuming the king's food and wine in violation of dietary laws. The chapter presents faithful witness in diaspora as a form of covenantal obedience that does not require political rebellion but rather steadfast individual and communal integrity, a theology of resistance through submission to higher law. Daniel's proposal to maintain purity while excelling in the king's court (demonstrating superior wisdom through vegetable diet) exemplifies the book's central claim: that faithful adherence to God's law produces greater virtue and success than accommodation to pagan power, preaching a doctrine of spiritual superiority through moral discipline. The narrative culminates in divine vindication—Daniel and companions outshine their Babylonian peers, receiving honor and promotion while maintaining covenantal purity, suggesting that faithfulness to God and advancement in gentile institutions are not mutually exclusive. This opening chapter introduces Daniel as the book's protagonist—an interpreter of divine wisdom, a man of prayer, and one whom "God gave knowledge and skill in all learning and wisdom"—establishing him as a figure through whom divine purposes operate in the sphere of pagan power. The theological framework positions diaspora not as exile from God but as opportunity for witness, prefiguring how covenant faith persists through political displacement.
VERSES IN THIS CHAPTER
God is faithful in every circumstance.. God is faithful in every circumstance.. God is faithful in every circumstance.. ...
1
In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it.
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God is faithful in every circumstance.. God is faithful in every circumstance.. My grandmother used to quote this verse ...
2
And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God: which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his god.
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This is one of those passages that reads differently in every season of life. We bring nothing; He provides everything.....
3
And the king spake unto Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he should bring certain of the children of Israel, and of the king’s seed, and of the princes;
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God is faithful in every circumstance.. This is one of those passages that reads differently in every season of life. Th...
4
Children in whom was no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and such as had ability in them to stand in the king’s palace, and whom they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.
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5
And the king appointed them a daily provision of the king’s meat, and of the wine which he drank: so nourishing them three years, that at the end thereof they might stand before the king.
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6
Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:
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7
Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names: for he gave unto Daniel the name of Belteshazzar; and to Hananiah, of Shadrach; and to Mishael, of Meshach; and to Azariah, of Abed–nego.
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8
But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself.
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9
Now God had brought Daniel into favour and tender love with the prince of the eunuchs.
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10
And the prince of the eunuchs said unto Daniel, I fear my lord the king, who hath appointed your meat and your drink: for why should he see your faces worse liking than the children which are of your sort? then shall ye make me endanger my head to the king.
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11
Then said Daniel to Melzar, whom the prince of the eunuchs had set over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah,
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12
Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days; and let them give us pulse to eat, and water to drink.
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13
Then let our countenances be looked upon before thee, and the countenance of the children that eat of the portion of the king’s meat: and as thou seest, deal with thy servants.
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14
So he consented to them in this matter, and proved them ten days.
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15
And at the end of ten days their countenances appeared fairer and fatter in flesh than all the children which did eat the portion of the king’s meat.
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16
Thus Melzar took away the portion of their meat, and the wine that they should drink; and gave them pulse.
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17
As for these four children, God gave them knowledge and skill in all learning and wisdom: and Daniel had understanding in all visions and dreams.
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18
Now at the end of the days that the king had said he should bring them in, then the prince of the eunuchs brought them in before Nebuchadnezzar.
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19
And the king communed with them; and among them all was found none like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: therefore stood they before the king.
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20
And in all matters of wisdom and understanding, that the king enquired of them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and astrologers that were in all his realm.
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21
And Daniel continued even unto the first year of king Cyrus.
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COMMUNITY REFLECTIONS
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