2 KINGS 17:17 — KING JAMES VERSION 0 0
“And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the Lord, to provoke him to anger.”
They made their sons and daughters pass through the fire; they used divination and omens; and they sold themselves to do what was evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger — child sacrifice (הֶעֱבִיר אֶת־בְנֵיהֶם וְאֶת־בְנוֹתֵיהֶם בָּאֵשׁ, *he'evir et-bnehem ve-et-bnotam ba-esh*) was practiced at the national level, not merely by individual kings like Ahaz. Divination and omens (נִחֲשׁוּ וַיִּנְחֲשׁוּ, *nichashu va-yinchashu*) indicate reliance on forbidden magical practices rather than divine revelation. The phrase "they sold themselves to do what was evil" (וַיִּמְכְּרוּ אֶת־עַצְמָם לַעֲשׂוֹת הָרַע, *way-yimkru et-atzmehem la-asot ha-ra*) invokes the language of slave-selling: Israel sold its freedom to pursue evil. This comprehensive apostasy at every level—child sacrifice, divination, and deliberate evil—constitutes the complete spiritual dissolution of the nation.
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