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2 CHRONICLES 21:3 — KING JAMES VERSION 0 1
2 Chr 21:22 Chr 21:4
And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.
Jehoshaphat's gifts and Jehoram's precedence — 'Their father had given them great gifts of silver, gold, and precious things, with fortified cities in Judah; but he gave the kingdom to Jehoram, because he was the firstborn' (ויתן להם אביהם מתנות רבות כסף וזהב וכלים חמודים עם ערי בצור ביהודה ולממלכה נתן לירם כי הוא הבכור). The distribution of wealth (silver, gold, precious things) to the younger sons parallels ancient practice — all receive substantial gifts, but only the firstborn receives the kingdom. The explicit rationale — 'because he was the firstborn' (כי הוא הבכור) — asserts primogeniture as the succession principle. Yet the Chronicler will reveal that gifts do not prevent fratricide. The practice of securing the kingdom for one heir while placating others through wealth is both prudent and precarious.
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2 Chronicles 21:3 — Community Reflections | HolyStudy