Icon of St John the Forerunner and Baptist

Apostolic · 1st century

St John the Forerunner and Baptist

Prophet, Forerunner and Baptist of the Lord

Feast day: June 24

Life

Son of the priest Zacharias and the aged Elisabeth, kinsman of the Lord, John was born — as the Church sings on June 24, his Nativity — to 'prepare the way.' He lived in the wilderness in camel's hair, eating locusts and wild honey, and at the Jordan preached a baptism of repentance to crowds from all Judea, until the One he heralded came to be baptized by him, John protesting his own unworthiness. Christ called him the greatest born of women. His fearless rebuke of Herod Antipas' unlawful marriage brought imprisonment and the beheading demanded by Herodias through her dancing daughter — a death attested not only by the Gospels but by the historian Josephus. The Church surrounds no saint but the Theotokos with more feasts: his conception, nativity, beheading, synaxis, and the findings of his honorable head all mark the calendar.

Readings on Their Feast
VespersComposite 10 - Genesis 17.15-17, 19; 18.11-14; 21.1-8
VespersComposite 11 - Judges 13.2-8, 13-14, 17-18, 21
VespersComposite 8 - Isaiah 40, 41, 45, 48, 54
Matins GospelLuke 1.24-25, 57-68, 76, 80
EpistleRomans 11.2-12
EpistleRomans 13.11-14.4
GospelMatthew 11.20-26
GospelLuke 1.1-25, 57-68, 76, 80
Open the readings for June 24

Icon: Wikimedia Commons · Anonymous Byzantine master, 6th century · Public domain