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Psalms 108

1

O God, my heart is fixed; I will sing and give praise, even with my glory.

2

Awake, psaltery and harp: I myself will awake early.

3

I will praise thee, O Lord, among the people: and I will sing praises unto thee among the nations.

4

For thy mercy is great above the heavens: and thy truth reacheth unto the clouds.

5

Be thou exalted, O God, above the heavens: and thy glory above all the earth;

6

That thy beloved may be delivered: save with thy right hand, and answer me.

7

God hath spoken in his holiness; I will rejoice, I will divide Shechem, and mete out the valley of Succoth.

8

Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the strength of mine head; Judah is my lawgiver;

9

Moab is my washpot; over Edom will I cast out my shoe; over Philistia will I triumph.

10

Who will bring me into the strong city? who will lead me into Edom?

11

Wilt not thou, O God, who hast cast us off? and wilt not thou, O God, go forth with our hosts?

12

Give us help from trouble: for vain is the help of man.

13

Through God we shall do valiantly: for he it is that shall tread down our enemies.

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Psalms 108

Psalm 108 is a psalm of petition combining thanksgiving with petition for God's military support against enemies, exemplifying the theological concerns of Book 4. The psalmist employs vivid imagery and direct address to God, establishing the intimate dialogue between worshiper and the divine that characterizes the psalmic tradition. The theological assertions center on God's character as both judge and redeemer, creating a comprehensive vision of divine justice and mercy integrated with human experience. The psalm reflects on both personal circumstance and communal identity, suggesting that individual faith finds validation through shared experience with the covenant community. The liturgical context indicates this psalm's function in worship where personal piety integrates with communal celebration of God's acts and attributes. The concluding movement typically affirms confidence in God's faithfulness, exemplifying the psalmic pattern of transformation through prayer and remembrance of divine acts throughout history.

Psalms 108:1

A Song. A Psalm of David. My heart is steadfast, O God; I will sing and make melody with all my soul. Even my glory, I will wake the harp.

Psalms 108:2

Awake, O harp and lyre! I myself will awake the dawn. The instruments and the psalmist together are called to wakefulness, suggesting a predawn awakening to praise. The parallel command to 'awake the dawn' suggests that the psalmist's praise precedes and summons the sunrise itself. This verse portrays the speaker as aligned with creation's rhythms, beginning the day with praise.

Psalms 108:3

I will give thanks to you, O LORD, among the peoples; I will sing praises to you among the nations.

Psalms 108:4

For your steadfast love is great above the heavens; your faithfulness reaches to the clouds.

Psalms 108:5

Be exalted, O God, above the heavens, and let your glory be over all the earth!

Psalms 108:6

So that those whom you love may be delivered; save with your right hand and answer me.

Psalms 108:7

God has promised in his sanctuary: 'I will exult, and divide Shechem, and portion out the Valley of Succoth.

Psalms 108:8

Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine; Ephraim is my helmet; Judah is my scepter.

Psalms 108:9

Moab is my washpot; over Edom I will cast my shoe; over Philistia I will shout in triumph.

Psalms 108:10

Who will bring me to the fortified city? Who will lead me to Edom?

Psalms 108:11

Is it not you, O God, who has rejected us? And you do not go out, O God, with our armies.

Psalms 108:12

O grant us help against the adversary, for vain is the help of man.

Psalms 108:13

With God we shall do valiantly; it is he who will tread down our adversaries.