Luke 2:8
And there were shepherds living out in the fields nearby, keeping watch over their flocks at night — the shepherds are the first recipients of the nativity announcement in Luke — not the religious elite, not the wealthy, not the learned, but the night-watch shepherds in the fields outside Bethlehem. Shepherds were low in the social hierarchy, their occupational requirements for Sabbath-day work placing them in tension with scribal law, and their seasonal outdoor living making them ritually suspect. The kingdom arrives at the margins.