Ecclesiastes 3:19
The stark assertion that humans and beasts have the same fate—both die, both have the same breath, with no advantage to humans—represents Ecclesiastes' most radical statement of human vulnerability and equality. Even the human capacity for thought and speech offers no protection against death, no claim to special status in the cosmos. This leveling of human and animal fate might seem purely nihilistic, yet the very extremity of the claim sets the stage for a different kind of meaning: if humans have no cosmic advantage, then their value and obligations must rest on something other than natural superiority.