“For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee:”
This is why I left you in Crete, to set in order what remained to be done and to appoint elders in every town as I directed you — Paul's delegation of authority to Titus reflects the Pastoral epistles' concern for apostolic succession through approved leaders. The work of setting in order (epidiorthōsē) connotes both correction and completion, addressing deficiencies in established communities. The elder (presbyteros) structure adapts Jewish synagogue governance for Christian churches, as already established in Acts 14:23.
Church Fathers on Titus 1:5
The whole life of men in ancient times was one of action and contention; ours on the contrary is a life of indolence. They knew that they were brought into the world for this purpose, that they might labor according to the will of Him who brought them into it; but we, as if we had been placed here but to eat and drink, and lead a life of pleasure, we pay no regard to spiritual things. I speak not only of the Apostles, but of those that followed them. You see them accordingly…
Nicene & Post-Nicene / Ante-Nicene Fathers translations · public domain
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