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Matthew 6:2 — King James Version← Study notes

Therefore when thou doest thine alms, do not sound a trumpet before thee, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.


Matthew 6:2Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 6:231 words
GreekMeaning
ὍτανHotan
WhenwordG3752
οὖνoun
thereforewordG3767
ποιῇςpoiēs
you may doverbG4160
ἐλεημοσύνηνeleēmosynēn
acts of charitynounG1654
μὴ
notadverbG3361
σαλπίσῃςsalpisēs
may sound a trumpetverbG4537
ἔμπροσθένemprosthen
beforeprepositionG1715
σουsou
youpronounG4771
ὥσπερhōsper
aswordG5618
οἱhoi
thearticleG3588
ὑποκριταὶhypokritai
hypocritesnounG5273
ποιοῦσινpoiousin
doverbG4160
ἐνen
inprepositionG1722
ταῖςtais
thearticleG3588
συναγωγαῖςsynagōgais
synagoguesnounG4864
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἐνen
inprepositionG1722
ταῖςtais
thearticleG3588
ῥύμαιςrhymais
streetsnounG4505
ὅπωςhopōs
so thatwordG3704
δοξασθῶσινdoxasthōsin
they may have gloryverbG1392
ὑπὸhypo
fromprepositionG5259
τῶνtōn
thearticleG3588
ἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōn
mennounG444
ἀμὴνamēn
AmenparticleG281
λέγωlegō
I sayverbG3004
ὑμῖνhymin
to youpronounG4771
ἀπέχουσινapechousin
they haveverbG568
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
μισθὸνmisthon
rewardnounG3408
αὐτῶνautōn
of thempronounG846
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 6:2

Above the Lord had spoken of righteousness in general. He now pursues it through its different parts.

Augustine · 4th century · Serm. in Mont., ii, 2

He opposes three chief virtues, alms, prayer, and fasting, to three evil things against which the Lord undertook the war of temptation. For He fought for us in the wilderness against gluttony; against covetousness on the mount; against false glory on the temple. It is alms that scatter abroad against covetousness which heaps up; fasting against gluttony which is its contrary; prayer against false glory, seeing that all other evil things come out of evil, this alone comes out…

Pseudo-Chrysostom · 5th century · Hom. xv

He who sounds a trumpet before him when he does alms is a hypocrite. Whence he adds, 'as the hypocrites do.'

Jerome · 4th century
Read all 19 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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