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Matthew 6:1 — King James Version← Study notes

Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven.


Matthew 6:1Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 6:129 words
GreekMeaning
ΠροσέχετεProsechete
do bewareverbG4337
δὲde
thenwordG1161
τὴνtēn
thearticleG3588
δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēn
righteousnessnounG1343
ὑμῶνhymōn
of youpronounG4771
μὴ
notadverbG3361
ποιεῖνpoiein
you are to doverbG4160
ἔμπροσθενemprosthen
beforeprepositionG1715
τῶνtōn
thearticleG3588
ἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōn
mennounG444
πρὸςpros
in orderprepositionG4314
τὸto
thearticleG3588
θεαθῆναιtheathēnai
to be seenverbG2300
αὐτοῖςautois
by thempronounG846
εἰei
lestwordG1487
δὲde
and / butwordG1161
μή
exceptadverbG3361
γεge
indeedparticleG1065
μισθὸνmisthon
rewardnounG3408
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ἔχετεechete
have youverbG2192
παρὰpara
withprepositionG3844
τῷ
thearticleG3588
πατρὶpatri
FathernounG3962
ὑμῶνhymōn
of youpronounG4771
τῷ
who isarticleG3588
ἐνen
inprepositionG1722
τοῖςtois
thearticleG3588
οὐρανοῖςouranois
heavensnounG3772
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 6:1

Christ having now fulfilled the Law in respect of commandments, begins to fulfil it in respect of promises, that we may do God’s commandments for heavenly wages, not for the earthly which the Law held out. All earthly things are reduced to two main heads, viz. human glory, and abundance of earthly goods, both of which seem to be promised in the Law. Concerning the first is that spoken in Deuteronomy, 'The Lord shall make thee higher than all the nations who dwell on the face…

Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation · non occ.

Yet be it known that the desire of fame is near a kin to virtue.

Chrysostom · 4th century · Hom. xix

For when any thing truly glorious is done, there ostentation has its readiest occasion; so the Lord first shuts out all intention of seeking glory; as He knows that this is of all fleshly vices the most dangerous to man. The servants of the Devil are tormented by all kinds of vices; but it is the desire of empty glory that torments the servants of the Lord more than the servants of the Devil.

Pseudo-Chrysostom · 5th century
Read all 11 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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