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Matthew 5:48 — King James Version← Study notes

Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect.


Matthew 5:48Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 5:4812 words
GreekMeaning
ἜσεσθεEsesthe
Will beverbG1510
οὖνoun
thereforewordG3767
ὑμεῖςhymeis
you yourselvespronounG4771
τέλειοιteleioi
perfectadjectiveG5046
ὡςhōs
about, after (that), (according) as (it ha…wordG5613
ho
thearticleG3588
πατὴρpatēr
FathernounG3962
ὑμῶνhymōn
of youpronounG4771
ho
whoarticleG3588
οὐράνιοςouranios
heavenlyadjectiveG3770
τέλειόςteleios
perfectadjectiveG5046
ἐστινestin
isverbG1510
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 5:48

The Lord has taught above that we must not resist one who offers any injury, but must be ready even to suffer more; He now further requires us to shew to them that do us wrong both love and its effects. And as the things that have gone before pertain to the completion of the righteousness of the Law, in like manner this last precept is to be referred to the completion of the law of love, which, according to the Apostle, is the fulfilling of the Law.

Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation · non occ.

That by the command, 'Thou shalt love thy neighbour,' all mankind were intended, the Lord shewed in the parable of the man who was left half dead, which teaches us that our neighbour is every one who may happen at any time to stand in need of our offices of mercy; and this who does not see must be denied to none, when the Lord says, 'Do good to them that hate you.'

Augustine · 4th century · de Doctr. Christ., i, 30

As that, Thou shalt not lust, was not spoken to the flesh, but to the spirit, so in this the flesh indeed is not able to love its enemy, but the spirit is able; for the love and hate of the flesh is in the sense, but of the spirit is in the understanding. If then we feel hate to one who has wronged us, and yet will not to act upon that feeling, know that our flesh hates our enemy, but our soul loves him.

Pseudo-Chrysostom · 5th century
Read all 26 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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