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Matthew 27:29 — King James Version← Study notes

And when they had platted a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand: and they bowed the knee before him, and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews!


Matthew 27:29Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 27:2927 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
πλέξαντεςplexantes
having twisted togetherverbG4120
στέφανονstephanon
a crownnounG4735
ἐξex
ofprepositionG1537
ἀκανθῶνakanthōn
thornsnounG173
ἐπέθηκανepethēkan
they put itverbG2007
ἐπὶepi
onprepositionG1909
τῆςtēs
of thearticleG3588
κεφαλῆςkephalēs
headnounG2776
αὐτοῦautou
of HimpronounG846
καὶkai
andwordG2532
κάλαμονkalamon
a reednounG2563
ἐνen
about, after, againstprepositionG1722
τῇ
thearticleG3588
δεξιᾷdexia
right (hand, side)adjectiveG1188
αὐτοῦautou
of HimpronounG846
καὶkai
andwordG2532
γονυπετήσαντεςgonypetēsantes
having bowed the kneesverbG1120
ἔμπροσθενemprosthen
beforeprepositionG1715
αὐτοῦautou
HimpronounG846
ἐνέπαιξανenepaixan
mockverbG1702
αὐτῷautō
HimpronounG846
λέγοντεςlegontes
sayingverbG3004
ΧαῖρεChaire
HailverbG5463
βασιλεῦbasileu
kingnounG935
τῶνtōn
thearticleG3588
ἸουδαίωνIoudaiōn
JewsadjectiveG2453
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 27:29

After the Lord’s trial comes His Passion, which thus begins, 'Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall,' &c.

Augustine · 4th century · de Cons. Ev., iii, 9

He had been styled King of the Jews, and the Scribes and Priests had brought this charge against Him, that He claimed sovereignty over the Jewish nation; hence this mockery of the soldiers, taking away His own garments, they put on Him a scarlet cloak to represent that purple fringe which kings of old used to wear, for the diadem they put on Him a crown of thorns, and for the regal sceptre give Him a reed, and perform adoration to Him as to a king.

Jerome · 4th century

What should we henceforth care if any one insults us, after Christ has thus suffered? The utmost that cruel outrage could do was put in practice against Christ; and not one member only, but His whole body suffered injuries; His head from the crown, the reed, and the buffetings; His face which was spit upon; His cheeks which they smote with the palms of their hands; His whole body from the scourging, the stripping to put on the cloak, and the mockery of homage; His hands from…

Chrysostom · 4th century · Hom. lxxxvii
Read all 11 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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