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Matthew 25:3 — King James Version← Study notes

They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them:


Matthew 25:3Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 25:312 words
GreekMeaning
αἱhai
thearticleG3588
γὰρgar
forwordG1063
μωραὶmōrai
foolishadjectiveG3474
λαβοῦσαιlabousai
having takenverbG2983
τὰςtas
thearticleG3588
λαμπάδαςlampadas
lampsnounG2985
αὐτῶνautōn
he / she / it / samepronounG846
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ἔλαβονelabon
did takeverbG2983
μεθ’meth’
withprepositionG3326
ἑαυτῶνheautōn
their ownpronounG1438
ἔλαιονelaion
oilnounG1637
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 25:3

Hom. lxxviii, In the foregoing parable the Lord set forth the punishment of the man who beat, and was drunk, and wasted his Lord’s goods; in this He declares his punishment who profits not, and does not prepare for himself abundantly the things of which he has need; for the foolish virgins had oil, but not enough.

Chrysostom · 4th century

'Then,' because all this discourse is concerning the great day of the Lord, concerning which He had been speaking before.

Hilary of Poitiers · 4th century

By 'the kingdom of heaven' is meant the present Church, as in that, 'The Son of Man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend.' [Matt 13:41]

Gregory the Great · 6th century · Hom. in Ev., xii, 1
Read all 58 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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