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Matthew 25:1 — King James Version← Study notes

Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom.


Matthew 25:1Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 25:118 words
GreekMeaning
ΤότεTote
ThenadverbG5119
ὁμοιωθήσεταιhomoiōthēsetai
will be likenedverbG3666
thearticleG3588
βασιλείαbasileia
kingdomnounG932
τῶνtōn
of thearticleG3588
οὐρανῶνouranōn
heavensnounG3772
δέκαdeka
to tenadjectiveG1176
παρθένοιςparthenois
virginsnounG3933
αἵτινεςhaitines
whorelative pronounG3748
λαβοῦσαιlabousai
having takenverbG2983
τὰςtas
thearticleG3588
λαμπάδαςlampadas
lampsnounG2985
ἑαυτῶνheautōn
alone, her (own, -self)pronounG1438
ἐξῆλθονexēlthon
went forthverbG1831
εἰςeis
toprepositionG1519
ὑπάντησινhypantēsin
meetingnounG5222
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
νυμφίουnymphiou
bridegroomnounG3566
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 25:1

Hom. lxxviii, In the foregoing parable the Lord set forth the punishment of the man who beat, and was drunk, and wasted his Lord’s goods; in this He declares his punishment who profits not, and does not prepare for himself abundantly the things of which he has need; for the foolish virgins had oil, but not enough.

Chrysostom · 4th century

'Then,' because all this discourse is concerning the great day of the Lord, concerning which He had been speaking before.

Hilary of Poitiers · 4th century

By 'the kingdom of heaven' is meant the present Church, as in that, 'The Son of Man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend.' [Matt 13:41]

Gregory the Great · 6th century · Hom. in Ev., xii, 1
Read all 58 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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David OseiNote3mo ago
The Ten Bridesmaids
At that time the kingdom of heaven will be like ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom. Five of them were foolish and five were wise. The foolish ones took their lamps bu...
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