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Matthew 23:9 — King James Version← Study notes

And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven.


Matthew 23:9Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 23:916 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
πατέραpatera
fathernounG3962
μὴ
no oneadverbG3361
καλέσητεkalesēte
may callverbG2564
ὑμῶνhymōn
of youpronounG4771
ἐπὶepi
onprepositionG1909
τῆςtēs
thearticleG3588
γῆςgēs
earthnounG1093
εἷςheis
into / toadjectiveG1519
γάρgar
forwordG1063
ἐστινestin
isverbG1510
ὑμῶνhymōn
of youpronounG4771
ho
thearticleG3588
πατὴρpatēr
FathernounG3962
ho
who isarticleG3588
οὐράνιοςouranios
heavenlyadjectiveG3770
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 23:9

The Lord bad charged the Scribes and Pharisees with harshness and neglect; He now brings forward their vain-glory, which made them depart from God.

Chrysostom · 4th century

Every substance breeds in itself that which destroys it, as wood the worm, and garments the moth so the Devil strives to corrupt the ministry of the Priests, who are ordained for the edification of holiness, endeavouring that this good, while it is done to be seen of men, should be turned into evil. Take away this fault from the clergy, and you will have no further labour in their reform, for of this it comes that a clergyman who has sinned can hardly perform penance.

Pseudo-Chrysostom · 5th century

And their works likewise they do to be seen of men, using outward circumcision, taking away actual leaven out of their houses, and doing such like things. But Christ’s disciples fulfil the Law in things secret, being Jews inwardly, as the Apostle speaks. [marg. note: Rom 2:29]

Origen · 3rd century
Read all 27 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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James ThorntonNote3mo ago
The armor of God - Matthew 23
God is faithful in every circumstance. God is faithful in every circumstance. The contrast between human weakness and divine strength is so vivid in this passage. God is faithful in every circumstanc...
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