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Matthew 21:25 — King James Version← Study notes

The baptism of John, whence was it? from heaven, or of men? And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say unto us, Why did ye not then believe him?


Matthew 21:25Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 21:2529 words
GreekMeaning
τὸto
ThearticleG3588
βάπτισμαbaptisma
baptismnounG908
τὸto
thearticleG3588
ἸωάννουIōannou
of JohnnounG2491
πόθενpothen
from whereadverbG4159
ἦνēn
was it?verbG1510
ἐξex
FromprepositionG1537
οὐρανοῦouranou
heavennounG3772
ē
orwordG2228
ἐξex
fromprepositionG1537
ἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōn
men?nounG444
οἱhoi
thearticleG3588
δὲde
AndwordG1161
διελογίζοντοdielogizonto
they were reasoningverbG1260
ἐνen
about, after, againstprepositionG1722
ἑαυτοῖςheautois
themselvespronounG1438
λέγοντεςlegontes
sayingverbG3004
ἘὰνEan
IfwordG1437
εἴπωμενeipōmen
sayverbG3004
ἘξEx
FromprepositionG1537
οὐρανοῦouranou
heavennounG3772
ἐρεῖerei
sayverbG3004
ἡμῖνhēmin
IpronounG1473
ΔιὰDia
Because ofprepositionG1223
τίti
a (kind of), any (man, thingpronounG5100
οὖνoun
thenwordG3767
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ἐπιστεύσατεepisteusate
did you believeverbG4100
αὐτῷautō
in him?pronounG846
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 21:25

The Priests were tormented with jealousy, because they had seen Christ entering the Temple in great glory. And not being able to master the fire of jealousy which burnt in their breasts, they break forth in speech.

Pseudo-Chrysostom · 5th century

Forasmuch as they could not detract from His miracles, they bring matter of blame from His forbidding to sell in the Temple. As though they had said, Hast Thou assumed the seat of authority? Hast Thou been anointed Priest, that Thou exertest this power?

Chrysostom · 4th century

Or in these words they urge the same cavil as above, when they said, 'He casteth out demons through Beelzebub the Prince of the demons.' [Matt 12:24] For when they say, 'By what authority doest thou thee things?' they doubt concerning the power of God, and would have it understood that the things He does are of the Devil. But when they add, 'Who gave thee this authority?' they most clearly deny the Son of God, whom they suppose to work miracles, not by His own, but by others'…

Jerome · 4th century
Read all 9 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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