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Matthew 19:21 — King James Version← Study notes

Jesus said unto him, If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me.


Matthew 19:21Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 19:2125 words
GreekMeaning
ἔφηephē
Was sayingverbG5346
αὐτῷautō
to himpronounG846
ho
thearticleG3588
ἸησοῦςIēsous
JesusnounG2424
ΕἰEi
IfwordG1487
θέλειςtheleis
you desireverbG2309
τέλειοςteleios
perfectadjectiveG5046
εἶναιeinai
am, have been, is IverbG1510
ὕπαγεhypage
do goverbG5217
πώλησόνpōlēson
do sellverbG4453
σουsou
of youpronounG4771
τὰta
thearticleG3588
ὑπάρχονταhyparchonta
possessionsverbG5225
καὶkai
andwordG2532
δὸςdos
do giveverbG1325
πτωχοῖςptōchois
pooradjectiveG4434
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἕξειςhexeis
you will haveverbG2192
θησαυρὸνthēsauron
treasurenounG2344
ἐνen
inprepositionG1722
οὐρανοῖςouranois
air, heaven(-ly), skynounG3772
καὶkai
andwordG2532
δεῦροdeuro
comeadverbG1204
ἀκολούθειakolouthei
do followverbG190
μοιmoi
IpronounG1473
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 19:21

3: This man had, it may be, heard of the Lord that only they who were like to little children were worthy to enter into the heavenly kingdom; but desiring to know more certainly, he asks to have it declared to him not in parables, but expressly, by what merits he might attain eternal life.

Rabanus Maurus · 9th century · e Bed. in Luc., Matt 18

He that asks this question is both young, rich, and proud, and he asks not as one that desires to learn, but as tempting Him. This we can prove by this, that when the Lord had said unto him, 'If thou wilt enter into life, keep the commandments,' he further insidiously asks, which are the commandments? as if he could not read them for himself, or as if the Lord could command any thing contrary to them.

Jerome · 4th century

But I for my part, though I deny not that he was a lover of money, because Christ convicts him as such, cannot consider him to have been a hypocrite, because it is unsafe to decide in uncertain cases, and especially in making charges against any. Moreover Mark removes all suspicion of this kind, for he says that he came to Him, and knelt before Him; and that Jesus when He looked on him, loved him. [marg. note: Mark 10:17] And if he had come to tempt Him, the Evangelist would…

Chrysostom · 4th century · Hom., lxiii
Read all 27 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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