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MATTHEW 18:27 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
Matt 18:26Matt 18:28
Then the lord of that servant was moved with compassion, and loosed him, and forgave him the debt.
And out of pity for him, the master of that servant released him and forgave him the debt. The king's response transcends what the servant asked: the servant asked for patience (more time to repay); the king gave forgiveness (cancellation of the entire debt). The pity that drove the forgiveness is the emotion of compassion that throughout Matthew's Gospel produces miraculous provision (Matthew 9:36, 14:14, 15:32). The entire unpayable debt is cancelled.

Church Fathers on Matthew 18:27

That none should think that the Lord had enjoined something great and burdensome in saying that we must forgive till seventy times seven, He adds a parable.

Chrysostom · 4th century

For it is customary with the Syrians, especially they of Palestine, to add a parable to what they speak; that what their hearers might not retain simply, and in itself, the instance and similitude may be the means of retaining.

Jerome · 4th century

30): The Son of God, as He is wisdom, righteousness, and truth, so is He a kingdom; not indeed any of those which are beneath, but all those which are above, reigning over those in whose senses reigns justice and the other virtues; these are made of heaven because they bear the image of the heavenly. This kingdom of heaven then, i.e. the Son of God, when He was made in the likeness of sinful flesh, was then like to a king, in uniting man to himself.

Origen · 3rd century · (vid. 1 Cor 1
Read all 37 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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