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Matthew 18:12 — King James Version← Study notes

How think ye? if a man have an hundred sheep, and one of them be gone astray, doth he not leave the ninety and nine, and goeth into the mountains, and seeketh that which is gone astray?


Matthew 18:12Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 18:1227 words
GreekMeaning
τίti
a certainpronounG5100
ὑμῖνhymin
youpronounG4771
δοκεῖdokei
do think?verbG1380
ἐὰνean
IfwordG1437
γένηταίgenētai
may happenverbG1096
τινιtini
a (kind of), any (man, thingpronounG5100
ἀνθρώπῳanthrōpō
man hasnounG444
ἑκατὸνhekaton
a hundredadjectiveG1540
πρόβαταprobata
sheepnounG4263
καὶkai
andwordG2532
πλανηθῇplanēthē
shall have gone astrayverbG4105
ἓνhen
into / toadjectiveG1519
ἐξex
ofprepositionG1537
αὐτῶνautōn
thempronounG846
οὐχὶouchi
surelyparticleG3780
ἀφήσειaphēsei
cry, forgive, forsakeverbG863
τὰta
thearticleG3588
ἐνενήκονταenenēkonta
WhatadjectiveG5101
ἐννέαennea
nineadjectiveG1767
ἐπὶepi
onprepositionG1909
τὰta
thearticleG3588
ὄρηorē
mountainsnounG3735
καὶkai
and / alsowordG2532
πορευθεὶςporeutheis
having goneverbG4198
ζητεῖzētei
will seekverbG2212
τὸto
the onearticleG3588
πλανώμενονplanōmenon
going astray?verbG4105
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 18:12

The Lord had said, under the type of hand, foot, and eye, that all kin and connection which could afford scandal must be cut off. The harshness of this declaration He accordingly tempers with the following precept, saying, 'Take heed that ye despise not one of these little ones;' i. e. As far as you may avoid despising them, but next to your own salvation seek also to heal them. But if ye see that they hold to their sins, it is better that ye be saved, than that ye perish in…

Jerome · 4th century

Or otherwise; As to shun the evil, so to honour the good, has great recompense. Above then He had bid them to cut off the friendships of those that gave offence, here He teaches them to shew honour and service to the saints.

Chrysostom · 4th century

Or otherwise; Because so great evils come of brethren being scandalized, 'Take heed that ye despise not one of these little ones.'

Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation · ap. Anselm
Read all 26 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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