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Matthew 17:12 — King James Version← Study notes

But I say unto you, That Elias is come already, and they knew him not, but have done unto him whatsoever they listed. Likewise shall also the Son of man suffer of them.


Matthew 17:12Greek Interlinear

Greek · Matthew 17:1227 words
GreekMeaning
λέγωlegō
I sayverbG3004
δὲde
howeverwordG1161
ὑμῖνhymin
to youpronounG4771
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ἨλίαςĒlias
ElijahnounG2243
ἤδηēdē
alreadyadverbG2235
ἦλθενēlthen
is comeverbG2064
καὶkai
andwordG2532
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ἐπέγνωσανepegnōsan
they knewverbG1921
αὐτὸνauton
himpronounG846
ἀλλὰalla
butwordG235
ἐποίησανepoiēsan
didverbG4160
ἐνen
toprepositionG1722
αὐτῷautō
himpronounG846
ὅσαhosa
as much asrelative pronounG3745
ἠθέλησανēthelēsan
they desiredverbG2309
οὕτωςhoutōs
ThusadverbG3779
καὶkai
alsoadverbG2532
ho
thearticleG3588
υἱὸςhyios
SonnounG5207
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
of MannounG444
μέλλειmellei
is aboutverbG3195
πάσχεινpaschein
to sufferverbG3958
ὑπ’hyp’
fromprepositionG5259
αὐτῶνautōn
thempronounG846
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Matthew 17:12

It was a tradition of the Pharisees following the Prophet Malachi, that Elias should come before the coming of the Saviour, and bring back the heart of the fathers to the children, and the children to the fathers, and restore all things to their ancient state. The disciples then consider that this transformation which they had seen in the mount was His coming in glory, and therefore it is said, 'And his disciples asked him, saying, How then say the Scribes that Elias must…

Jerome · 4th century

The disciples knew not of the coming of Elias out of the Scriptures; but the Scribes made it known to them; and this report was current among the ignorant multitude, as was that concerning Christ. Yet the Scribes did not explain the coming of Christ and of Elias, as they ought to have done. For the Scriptures speak of two comings of Christ; that which has taken place, and that which is yet to be. But the Scribes, blinding the people, spake to them only of His second coming,…

Chrysostom · 4th century · Hom., lvii

Or; 'He shall restore all things,' that is those whom the persecution of Antichrist shall have overthrown; as He Himself should restore by His death those whore He ought.

Augustine · 4th century · Quaest Ev., i, 21
Read all 10 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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