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MATTHEW 1:23 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
Matt 1:22Matt 1:24
Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.
Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel, which means, God with us. The citation of Isaiah 7:14 interprets the birth of Jesus through the lens of one of Israel's most haunting promises. In its original context, the Immanuel sign was addressed to Ahaz during the Syro-Ephraimite crisis — a child whose birth would mark the timing of national deliverance. Matthew sees the fulfillment of what that sign pointed toward: not merely a child born as a sign of God's presence, but a child who is God's presence. God with us is the summary of the entire gospel: the Word becomes flesh (John 1:14), the eternal God takes up residence in the body of a Galilean peasant, and the distance between heaven and earth is permanently closed.

Church Fathers on Matthew 1:23

It is the custom of the Evangelist to confirm what he says out of the Old Testament, for the sake of those Jews who believed on Christ, that they might recognize as fulfilled in the grace of the Gospel, the things that were foretold in the Old Testament; therefore he adds, 'Now all this was done.'

Remigius · 9th century

Or, he says, 'all this was done,' meaning, the Virgin was betrothed, she was kept chaste, she was found with child, the revelation was made by the Angel, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken. For that the Virgin should conceive and should bring forth would never have been fulfilled, had she not been espoused that she should not be stoned; and had not her secret been disclosed by the Angel, and so Joseph taken her unto him, that she was not dismissed to disgrace and to…

Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation · ap Anselm

Otherwise; the Angel seeing the depths of the Divine mercy, the laws of nature broken through and reconciliation made, He who was above all made lower than all; all these wonders, all this he comprises in that one saying, 'Now all this hath happened;' as though he had said, Do not suppose that this is newly devised of God, it was determined of old. And he rightly cites the Prophet not to the Virgin, who as a maiden was untaught in such things, but to Joseph, as to one much…

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 17 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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Matthew 1:23 — Community Reflections | HolyStudy