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MARK 15:18 — KING JAMES VERSION 0
Mark 15:17Mark 15:19
And began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews!
And began to call out to him, hail, king of the Jews — the hail (chaire, greeting) parodies the salutation for the Roman emperor: Ave, Caesar. The king of the Jews is the political charge adapted as a mocking title. The soldiers' mockery is comprehensive: they have the robe, the crown, the greeting, and will add the staff (Matthew 27:29) and the kneeling homage.

Church Fathers on Mark 15:18

The vainglory of soldiers, ever rejoicing in disorder and in insult, here displayed what properly belonged to them.

Theophylact · 11th century

For since He had been called King of the Jews, and the scribes and priests had objected to Him as a crime that He usurped rule over the Jewish people, they in derision strip Him of His former garments, and put on Him a purple robe, which ancient kings used to wear.

Bede · 8th century

But we must understand that the words of Matthew, they 'put of Him a scarlet robe,' Mark expresses by 'clothed Him in purple'; for that scarlet robe was used by them in derision for the royal purple, and there is a sort of red purple, very like scarlet. It may also be that Mark mentions some purple which the robe had about it, though it was of a scarlet colour.

Augustine · 4th century · de Con. Evan., iii, 9
Read all 10 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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Mark 15:18 — Community Reflections | HolyStudy