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Luke 9:23 — King James Version← Study notes

And he said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me.


Luke 9:23Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 9:2322 words
GreekMeaning
ἜλεγενElegen
He was sayingverbG3004
δὲde
thenwordG1161
πρὸςpros
toprepositionG4314
πάνταςpantas
alladjectiveG3956
ΕἴEi
IfwordG1487
τιςtis
anyonepronounG5100
θέλειthelei
desiresverbG2309
ὀπίσωopisō
afterprepositionG3694
μουmou
IpronounG1473
ἔρχεσθαιerchesthai
come / goverbG2064
ἀρνησάσθωarnēsasthō
deny, refuseverbG720
ἑαυτὸνheauton
himselfpronounG1438
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἀράτωaratō
he should take upverbG142
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
σταυρὸνstauron
crossnounG4716
αὐτοῦautou
of himpronounG846
καθ’kath’
everyprepositionG2596
ἡμέρανhēmeran
daynounG2250
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἀκολουθείτωakoloutheitō
he should followverbG190
μοιmoi
IpronounG1473
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 9:23

Great and noble leaders provoke the mighty in arms to deeds of velour, not only by promising them the honors of victory, but by declaring that suffering is in itself glorious. Such we see is the teaching of the Lord Jesus Christ. For He had foretold to His disciples, that He must needs suffer the accusations of the Jews, be slain, and rise again on the third day. Lest then they should think that Christ indeed was to suffer persecution for the life of the world, but that they…

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century

He rightly addressed Himself to all, since He treats of the higher things (which relate to the belief in His birth and passion) apart with His disciples.

Bede · 8th century

Now the Savior of His great mercy and loving kindness will have no one serve Him unwillingly and from constraint, but those only who come of their own accord, and are grateful for being allowed to serve Him. And so not by compelling men and putting a yoke upon them, but by persuasion and kindness, He draws to Him every where those who are willing, saying, If any man will, &c.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 22 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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