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Luke 23:39 — King James Version← Study notes

And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us.


Luke 23:39Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 23:3917 words
GreekMeaning
ΕἷςHeis
into / toadjectiveG1519
δὲde
nowwordG1161
τῶνtōn
of thosearticleG3588
κρεμασθέντωνkremasthentōn
having been hangedverbG2910
κακούργωνkakourgōn
criminalsadjectiveG2557
ἐβλασφήμειeblasphēmei
he was denigratingverbG987
αὐτόνauton
HimpronounG846
λέγωνlegōn
sayingverbG3004
ΟὐχὶOuchi
nay, notparticleG3780
σὺsy
you yourselfpronounG4771
εἶei
areverbG1510
ho
thearticleG3588
χριστόςchristos
Christ?nounG5547
σῶσονsōson
do saveverbG4982
σεαυτὸνseauton
thee, thine own self, (thou) thy(-self)pronounG4572
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἡμᾶςhēmas
IpronounG1473
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 23:39

Observe a second time the device of the devil turned against himself. For in letters of three different characters he published the accusation of Jesus, that in truth it might not escape one of the passers by, that He was crucified because He made Himself King. For it is said, In Greek, Latin, and Hebrew, by which it was signified, that the most powerful of the nations, (as the Romans,) the wisest, (as the Greeks,) those who most worshipped God, (as the Jewish nation,) must…

Theophylact · 11th century

And rightly is the title placed above the cross, because Christ’s kingdom is not of the human body, but of the power of God. I read the title of the King of the Jews, when I read, My kingdom is not of this world. I read the cause of Christ written above His head, when I read, And the Word was God. For the head of Christ is God.

Ambrose · 4th century

Now one of the thieves uttered the same revilings as the Jews, but the other tried to check his words, while he confessed his own guilt, adding, We indeed justly, for we receive the due reward of our deeds.

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century
Read all 13 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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Carlos RiveraNote3mo ago
The Criminal's Request
One of the criminals hanging beside him hurled insults at him: 'Aren't you the Messiah? Save yourself and us!' But the other criminal rebuked him. 'Don't you fear God,' he said, 'even at the point of ...
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