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Luke 21:9 — King James Version← Study notes

But when ye shall hear of wars and commotions, be not terrified: for these things must first come to pass; but the end is not by and by.


Luke 21:9Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 21:918 words
GreekMeaning
ὅτανhotan
WhenwordG3752
δὲde
thenwordG1161
ἀκούσητεakousēte
you may hear ofverbG191
πολέμουςpolemous
warsnounG4171
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἀκαταστασίαςakatastasias
commotionsnounG181
μὴ
notadverbG3361
πτοηθῆτεptoēthēte
may be terrifiedverbG4422
δεῖdei
it behoovesverbG1210
γὰρgar
forwordG1063
ταῦταtauta
these thingsdemonstrativeG3778
γενέσθαιgenesthai
to take placeverbG1096
πρῶτονprōton
firstadjectiveG4413
ἀλλ’all’
butwordG235
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
εὐθέωςeutheōs
immediately isadverbG2112
τὸto
thearticleG3588
τέλοςtelos
endnounG5056
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 21:9

God denounces the woes that shall forerun the destruction of the world, that so they may the less disturb when they come, as having been foreknown. For darts strike the less which are foreseen. And so He says, But when you shall hear of wars and commotions, &c. Wars refer to the enemy, commotions to citizens. To show us then that we shall be troubled from within and without, He asserts that the one we suffer from the enemy, the other from our own brethren.

Gregory the Great · 6th century

But of the heavenly words none are greater witnesses than we, upon whom the ends of the world have come. What wars and what rumors of wars have we received!

Ambrose · 4th century

For an earthquake is at one time a sign of wrath, as when our Lord was crucified the earth shook; but at another time it is a token of God’s providence, as when the Apostles were praying, the place was moved where they were assembled. It follows, and pestilence.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 10 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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Wisdom for daily life - Luke 21
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