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Luke 21:4 — King James Version← Study notes

For all these have of their abundance cast in unto the offerings of God: but she of her penury hath cast in all the living that she had.


Luke 21:4Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 21:423 words
GreekMeaning
πάντεςpantes
foradjectiveG3956
γὰρgar
thesewordG1063
οὗτοιhoutoi
out ofdemonstrativeG3778
ἐκek
that whichprepositionG1537
τοῦtou
was aboundingarticleG3588
περισσεύοντοςperisseuontos
to themverbG4052
αὐτοῖςautois
they castpronounG846
ἔβαλονebalon
inverbG906
εἰςeis
theprepositionG1519
τὰta
giftsarticleG3588
δῶραdōra
gift, offeringnounG1435
αὕτηhautē
of GoddemonstrativeG3778
δὲde
shewordG1161
ἐκek
howeverprepositionG1537
τοῦtou
out ofarticleG3588
ὑστερήματοςhysterēmatos
thenounG5303
αὐτῆςautēs
povertypronounG846
πάνταpanta
of heradjectiveG3956
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
βίονbion
livelihoodnounG979
ὃνhon
thatrelative pronounG3739
εἶχενeichen
she hadverbG2192
ἔβαλενebalen
did castverbG906
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 21:4

Our Lord having rebuked the covetousness of the Scribes who devoured widows’ houses, commends the almsgiving of a widow; as it is said, And he looked up, and saw the rich men casting into the treasury, &c.

Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation

In the Greek language, signifies to keep, and gaza in Persian means riches, hence gazophylacium is used for the name of the place in which money is kept. Now there was a chest with an opening at the top placed near the altar, on the right hand of those entering the house of God, into which the Priests cast all the money, which was given for the Lord’s temple. But our Lord as He overthrows those who trade in His house, so also He remarks those who bring gifts, giving praise to…

Bede · 8th century

She offered two oboli, which with the sweat of her brow she had earned for her daily living, or what she daily begs for at the hands of others she gives to God, showing that her poverty is fruitful to her. Therefore does she surpass the others, and by a just award receives a crown from God; as it follows, Of a truth I say to you, that this poor widow has cast in more, &c.

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century
Read all 7 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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