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Luke 21:20 — King James Version← Study notes

And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh.


Luke 21:20Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 21:2014 words
GreekMeaning
ὍτανHotan
WhenwordG3752
δὲde
thenwordG1161
ἴδητεidēte
you may seeverbG3708
κυκλουμένηνkykloumenēn
being encircledverbG2944
ὑπὸhypo
byprepositionG5259
στρατοπέδωνstratopedōn
encampmentsnounG4760
ἸερουσαλήμIerousalēm
JerusalemnounG2419
τότεtote
thenadverbG5119
γνῶτεgnōte
do knowverbG1097
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ἤγγικενēngiken
has drawn nearverbG1448
thearticleG3588
ἐρήμωσιςerēmōsis
desolationnounG2050
αὐτῆςautēs
of herpronounG846
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 21:20

Hitherto our Lord had been speaking of those things which were to come to pass for forty years, the end not yet coming. He now describes the very end itself of the desolation, which was accomplished by the Roman army; as it is said, And when you shall see Jerusalem compassed, &c.

Bede · 8th century

By the desolation of Jerusalem, He means that it was never again to be set up, or its legal rites to be reestablished, so that no one should expect, after the coming siege and desolation, any restoration to take place, as there was in the time of the Persian king, Antiochus the Great, and Pompey.

Eusebius of Caesarea · 4th century

These words of our Lord, Luke has here related to show, that the abomination of desolation which was prophesied by Daniel, and of which Matthew and Mark had spoken, was fulfilled at the siege of Jerusalem.

Augustine · 4th century
Read all 17 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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