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Luke 2:42 — King James Version← Study notes

And when he was twelve years old, they went up to Jerusalem after the custom of the feast.


Luke 2:42Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 2:4212 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
ὅτεhote
whenwordG3753
ἐγένετοegeneto
He wasverbG1096
ἐτῶνetōn
years oldnounG2094
δώδεκαdōdeka
twelveadjectiveG1427
ἀναβαινόντωνanabainontōn
arise, ascend (up), climb (goverbG305
αὐτῶνautōn
theypronounG846
κατὰkata
according toprepositionG2596
τὸto
thearticleG3588
ἔθοςethos
customnounG1485
τῆςtēs
of thearticleG3588
ἑορτῆςheortēs
FeastnounG1859
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 2:42

The Evangelist having said before that the Child grew and waxed strong, verifies his own words when he relates, that Jesus with the holy Virgin went up to Jerusalem; as it is said, And when he was twelve years old, &c.

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century

His indication of wisdom did not exceed the measure of His age, but at the time that with us the powers of discernment are generally perfected, the wisdom of Christ shows itself.

GREEK EX ·

Or the twelfth year was the commencement of our Lord’s disputation with the doctors, for this was the number of the Evangelists necessary to preach the faith.

Ambrose · 4th century
Read all 27 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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