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Luke 2:20 — King James Version← Study notes

And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all the things that they had heard and seen, as it was told unto them.


Luke 2:20Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 2:2019 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
ὑπέστρεψανhypestrepsan
come again, return (again, back again)verbG5290
οἱhoi
thearticleG3588
ποιμένεςpoimenes
shepherdsnounG4166
δοξάζοντεςdoxazontes
glorifyingverbG1392
καὶkai
andwordG2532
αἰνοῦντεςainountes
praisingverbG134
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
θεὸνtheon
GodnounG2316
ἐπὶepi
forprepositionG1909
πᾶσινpasin
all thingsadjectiveG3956
οἷςhois
whichrelative pronounG3739
ἤκουσανēkousan
they had heardverbG191
καὶkai
andwordG2532
εἶδονeidon
behold, perceive, seeverbG3708
καθὼςkathōs
even aswordG2531
ἐλαλήθηelalēthē
it was saidverbG2980
πρὸςpros
toprepositionG4314
αὐτούςautous
thempronounG846
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 2:20

The shepherds were filled with astonishment at the things that they saw and heard, and so they left their sheepfolds, and set out by night to Bethlehem, seeking for the light of the Savior; and therefore it is said, They spoke one to another, &c.

GREEK EX ·

As men who were truly watching, they said not, Let us see (the child; but) the word which has come to pass, i.e. the Word which was from the beginning, let us see how it has been made flesh for us, since this very Word is the Lord. For it follows, Which the Lord has made, and has shown to us; i.e. Let us see how the Lord has made Himself, and has shown His flesh to us.

Bede · 8th century

How remarkably Scripture weighs the import of each word. For when we behold the flesh of the Lord, we behold the Word, which is the Son. Let not this seem to you a slight example of faith, because of the humble character of the shepherds. For simplicity is sought for, not pride. It follows, And they came in haste. For no one indolently seeks after Christ.

Ambrose · 4th century
Read all 18 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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