Luke 15:2 — Community Reflections

LUKE 15:2 — KING JAMES VERSION 0

“And the Pharisees and scribes murmured, saying, This man receiveth sinners, and eateth with them.”

But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, this man welcomes sinners and eats with them — the mutterings (diegongyzon, grumbled, murmured) echo the Israelites' wilderness complaining. This man welcomes sinners and eats with them: the two-part accusation — welcomes (prosdechetai, receives, accepts as his own) and eats with (synestiein). The table fellowship is both the evidence and the problem.

Church Fathers on Luke 15:2

You had learnt by what went before not to be occupied by the business of this world, not to prefer transitory things to eternal. But because the frailty of man can not keep a firm step in so slippery a world, the good Physician has shown you a remedy even after falling; the merciful Judge has not denied the hope of pardon; hence it is added, Then drew near to him all the publicans.
Ambrose · 4th century

That is, those who collect or farm the public taxes, and who make a business of following after worldly gain.
Gloss (Glossa Ordinaria) · medieval compilation

For this was His wont, for the sake whereof He had taken upon Him the flesh, to receive sinners as the physician those that are sick. But the Pharisees, the really guilty, returned murmurs for this act of mercy, as it follows, And the Pharisees and Scribes murmured, saying, &c.
Theophylact · 11th century

Read all 15 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain

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