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Luke 14:9 — King James Version← Study notes

And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, Give this man place; and thou begin with shame to take the lowest room.


Luke 14:9Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 14:921 words
GreekMeaning
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἐλθὼνelthōn
having comeverbG2064
ho
the onearticleG3588
σὲse
youpronounG4771
καὶkai
andwordG2532
αὐτὸνauton
himpronounG846
καλέσαςkalesas
having invitedverbG2564
ἐρεῖerei
he will sayverbG3004
σοιsoi
to youpronounG4771
ΔὸςDos
do giveverbG1325
τούτῳtoutō
to this onedemonstrativeG3778
τόπονtopon
your placenounG5117
καὶkai
andwordG2532
τότεtote
thenadverbG5119
ἄρξῃarxē
you will beginverbG757
μετὰmeta
withprepositionG3326
αἰσχύνηςaischynēs
shamenounG152
τὸνton
thearticleG3588
ἔσχατονeschaton
lastadjectiveG2078
τόπονtopon
placenounG5117
κατέχεινkatechein
to takeverbG2722
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 14:9

First the dropsical man is cured, in whom the abundant discharges of the flesh crushed down the powers of the soul quenched the ardor of the Spirit. Next, humility is taught, when at the nuptial feast the desire of the highest place is forbidden. As it is said, And he spoke, Sit not down in the highest room.

Ambrose · 4th century

For to rush forward hastily to honors which are not fitting for us, indicates rashness. and casts a slur upon our actions. Hence it follows, lest a more honorable man than you be invited, &c.

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century

And so the seeker of honor obtained not that which he coveted, but suffered a defeat, and busying himself how he might be loaded with honors, is treated with dishonor. And because nothing is of so much worth as modesty, He leads His hearer to the opposite of this; not only for- him to seek the highest place, but bidding him search for the lowest. As it follows; But when you are bidden go and sit down in the lowest room.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 9 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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