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Luke 14:11 — King James Version← Study notes

For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.


Luke 14:11Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 14:1111 words
GreekMeaning
ὅτιhoti
ForwordG3754
πᾶςpas
everyoneadjectiveG3956
ho
whoarticleG3588
ὑψῶνhypsōn
is exaltingverbG5312
ἑαυτὸνheauton
himselfpronounG1438
ταπεινωθήσεταιtapeinōthēsetai
will be humbledverbG5013
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ho
the onearticleG3588
ταπεινῶνtapeinōn
humblingverbG5013
ἑαυτὸνheauton
himselfpronounG1438
ὑψωθήσεταιhypsōthēsetai
will be exaltedverbG5312
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 14:11

First the dropsical man is cured, in whom the abundant discharges of the flesh crushed down the powers of the soul quenched the ardor of the Spirit. Next, humility is taught, when at the nuptial feast the desire of the highest place is forbidden. As it is said, And he spoke, Sit not down in the highest room.

Ambrose · 4th century

For to rush forward hastily to honors which are not fitting for us, indicates rashness. and casts a slur upon our actions. Hence it follows, lest a more honorable man than you be invited, &c.

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century

And so the seeker of honor obtained not that which he coveted, but suffered a defeat, and busying himself how he might be loaded with honors, is treated with dishonor. And because nothing is of so much worth as modesty, He leads His hearer to the opposite of this; not only for- him to seek the highest place, but bidding him search for the lowest. As it follows; But when you are bidden go and sit down in the lowest room.

Chrysostom · 4th century
Read all 9 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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Aisha MbekiNote3mo ago
The Humble Exalted
For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted. Luke repeats this principle throughout Jesus's teaching. It's a reversal principle. The posture th...
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