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Luke 12:54 — King James Version← Study notes

And he said also to the people, When ye see a cloud rise out of the west, straightway ye say, There cometh a shower; and so it is.


Luke 12:54Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 12:5419 words
GreekMeaning
ἜλεγενElegen
He was sayingverbG3004
δὲde
nowwordG1161
καὶkai
alsoadverbG2532
τοῖςtois
to thearticleG3588
ὄχλοιςochlois
crowdsnounG3793
ὍτανHotan
WhenwordG3752
ἴδητεidēte
behold, perceive, seeverbG3708
νεφέληνnephelēn
a cloudnounG3507
ἀνατέλλουσανanatellousan
rising upverbG393
ἐπὶepi
about (the times), above, afterprepositionG1909
δυσμῶνdysmōn
the westnounG1424
εὐθέωςeutheōs
immediatelyadverbG2112
λέγετεlegete
you sayverbG3004
ὅτιhoti
that / becausewordG3754
ὌμβροςOmbros
A showernounG3655
ἔρχεταιerchetai
is comingverbG2064
καὶkai
andwordG2532
γίνεταιginetai
it happensverbG1096
οὕτωςhoutōs
soadverbG3779
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 12:54

When He spoke about preaching, and called it a sword, His hearers may have been troubled, not knowing what He meant. And therefore our Lord adds, that as men determine the state of the weather by certain signs, so ought they to know His coming. And this is what he means by saying, When you see a cloud rise out of the west, straightway you say, There comes a shower. And when you see the south wind blowing, you say, There will be heat, &c. As if He says, Your words and works…

Theophylact · 11th century

Or, they who from the change of the elements can easily when they like predetermine the state of the weather, might if they wished also understand the time of our Lord’s coming from the words of the Prophets.

Bede · 8th century

For the prophets have in many ways foretold the mystery of Christ; it became them therefore, if they were wise, to stretch their prospect beyond to the future, nor will ignorance of the time to come avail them after the present life. For there will be wind and rain, and a future punishment by fire; and this is signified when it is said, A shower comes. It became them also not to be ignorant of the time of salvation, that is, the coming of the Savior, through whom perfect…

Cyril of Alexandria · 5th century
Read all 6 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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