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Luke 11:30 — King James Version← Study notes

For as Jonas was a sign unto the Ninevites, so shall also the Son of man be to this generation.


Luke 11:30Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 11:3017 words
GreekMeaning
καθὼςkathōs
Even aswordG2531
γὰρgar
forwordG1063
ἐγένετοegeneto
wasverbG1096
ἸωνᾶςIōnas
JonahnounG2495
τοῖςtois
to thearticleG3588
ΝινευίταιςNineuitais
NinevitesnounG3536
σημεῖονsēmeion
a signnounG4592
οὕτωςhoutōs
thusadverbG3779
ἔσταιestai
will beverbG1510
καὶkai
alsoadverbG2532
ho
thearticleG3588
υἱὸςhyios
SonnounG5207
τοῦtou
thearticleG3588
ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
of MannounG444
τῇ
to thearticleG3588
γενεᾷgenea
generationnounG1074
ταύτῃtautē
thisdemonstrativeG3778
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 11:30

Our Lord had been assailed with two kinds of questions, for some accused Him of casting out devils through Beelzebub, to whom up to this point His answer was addressed; and others tempting Him, sought from Him a sign from heaven, and these He now proceeds to answer. As it follows, And when the people were gathered thick together, he began to say, This is an evil generation, &c.

Bede · 8th century

That you may know that the people of the Synagogue are treated with dishonor, while the blessedness of the Church is increased. But as Jonas was a sign to the Ninevites, so also will the Son of man be to the Jews. Hence it is added, They seek a sign; and there shall no sign. be given them but the sign of Jonas the prophet.

Ambrose · 4th century

A sign is a thing brought openly to view, containing in itself the manifestation of something hidden, as the sign of Jonas represents the descent to hell, the ascension of Christ, and His resurrection from the dead. Hence it is added, For as Jonas was a sign to the Ninevites, so shall also the Son of man be to this generation. He gives them a sign, not from heaven, because they were unworthy to see it, but from the lowest depths of hell; a sign, namely, of His incarnation,…

Basil the Great · 4th century
Read all 13 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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