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Luke 1:22 — King James Version← Study notes

And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.


Luke 1:22Greek Interlinear

Greek · Luke 1:2222 words
GreekMeaning
ἐξελθὼνexelthōn
Having come outverbG1831
δὲde
thenwordG1161
οὐκouk
notadverbG3756
ἐδύνατοedynato
he was ableverbG1410
λαλῆσαιlalēsai
to speakverbG2980
αὐτοῖςautois
to thempronounG846
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἐπέγνωσανepegnōsan
they recognizedverbG1921
ὅτιhoti
thatwordG3754
ὀπτασίανoptasian
a visionnounG3701
ἑώρακενheōraken
he has seenverbG3708
ἐνen
inprepositionG1722
τῷ
thearticleG3588
ναῷnaō
templenounG3485
καὶkai
AndwordG2532
αὐτὸςautos
he himselfpronounG846
ἦνēn
wasverbG1510
διανεύωνdianeuōn
making signsverbG1269
αὐτοῖςautois
to thempronounG846
καὶkai
andwordG2532
διέμενενdiemenen
was remainingverbG1265
κωφόςkōphos
muteadjectiveG2974
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on Luke 1:22

Considering his own age, and moreover the barrenness of his wife, Zacharias doubted; as it is said, And Zacharias said to the angel, Whereby shall I know this? as if he said, “How shall this be?” And he adds the reason of his doubting; For I am an old man. An unseasonable time of life, an ill-suited nature; the planter infirm, the soil barren. But it is thought by some a thing unpardonable. in the priest, that he raises a course of objections; for whenever God declares any…

Chrysostom · 4th century

As if he says, “If it were man who promised these miracles, one might with impunity demand a sign, but when an angel promises, it is then not right to doubt. It follows; And I am sent to speak to you.

Bede · 8th century

For when angels come to us, they so outwardly fulfill their ministry, as at the same time inwardly to be never absent from His sight; since, though the angelic spirit is circumscribed, the highest Spirit, which is God, is not circumscribed. The angels therefore even when sent are before Him, because on whatever mission they go, they pass within Him.

Gregory the Great · 6th century
Read all 12 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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