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John 8:57 — King James Version← Study notes

Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham?


John 8:57Greek Interlinear

Greek · John 8:5713 words
GreekMeaning
εἶπονeipon
SaidverbG3004
οὖνoun
thereforewordG3767
οἱhoi
thearticleG3588
ἸουδαῖοιIoudaioi
JewsadjectiveG2453
πρὸςpros
toprepositionG4314
αὐτόνauton
HimpronounG846
ΠεντήκονταPentēkonta
FiftyadjectiveG4004
ἔτηetē
years oldnounG2094
οὔπωoupō
not yetadverbG3768
ἔχειςecheis
are YouverbG2192
καὶkai
andwordG2532
ἈβραὰμAbraam
AbrahamnounG11
ἑώρακαςheōrakas
You have seen?verbG3708
Greek text from the SBL Greek New Testament (SBLGNT). Transliteration follows SBL Academic conventions.

Church Fathers on John 8:57

The carnal minds of the Jews are intent on the flesh only; they think only of His age in the flesh: Then said the Jews to Him, you are not fifty years old, and have you seen Abraham? that is to say, Many ages have passed since Abraham died; and how then could he see your day? For they took His words in a carnal sense.

Gregory the Great · 6th century

Christ was then thirty-three years old. Why then do they not say, You are not yet forty years old, instead of fifty? A needless question this: they simply spoke as chance led them at the time. Some however say that they mentioned the fiftieth year on account of its sacred character, as being the year of jubilee, in which they redeemed their captives, and gave up the possessions they had bought.

Theophylact · 11th century

Abraham being a creature, He did not say before Abraham was, but, before Abraham was made. Nor does He say, I am made; because that, in the beginning WAS the Word.

Augustine · 4th century
Read all 12 entries in the readerCatena Aurea · St. Thomas Aquinas, tr. J. H. Newman · public domain
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